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vtselfa/flatten-json-object

Robust Rust library for flattening JSON objects

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crates.io
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Robust Rust library for flattening JSON objects

Given a JSON object it produces another one with all the nested objects and arrays flattened.
The string used to separate the concatenated keys, and the way the arrays are
formatted can be configured.

Notes

  • Empty arrays and objects are ignored by default, but it's configurable.
  • The empty key "" and the JSON null value can be used without problems and are preserved.
  • Having two or more keys that end being the same after flattening the object returns an error.
  • The JSON value passed to be flattened must be an object. The object can contain any valid JSON,
    though.

Usage

In your Cargo.toml

[dependencies]
flatten-json-object = "0.6.1"

Example

use flatten_json_object::ArrayFormatting;
use flatten_json_object::Flattener;
use serde_json::json;

let obj = json!({
    "a": {
        "b": [1, 2.0, "c", null, true, {}, []],
        "" : "my_key_is_empty"
    },
    "" : "my_key_is_also_empty"
});
assert_eq!(
    Flattener::new()
        .set_key_separator(".")
        .set_array_formatting(ArrayFormatting::Surrounded {
            start: "[".to_string(),
            end: "]".to_string()
        })
        .set_preserve_empty_arrays(false)
        .set_preserve_empty_objects(false)
        .flatten(&obj)?,
    json!({
        "a.b[0]": 1,
        "a.b[1]": 2.0,
        "a.b[2]": "c",
        "a.b[3]": null,
        "a.b[4]": true,
        "a.": "my_key_is_empty",
        "": "my_key_is_also_empty",
    })
);

A trivial example that reads JSON from stdin and outputs the converted flat JSON to stdout
can be found in examples/from_stdin.rs.
To run it execute cargo run --example from_stdin.

Languages

Rust100.0%

Contributors

MIT License
Created April 5, 2022
Updated November 16, 2024