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House Price Prediction

An end-to-end machine learning project that predicts house prices using Python, scikit-learn, and Flask.

Project Overview

This project demonstrates a complete ML pipeline from data preprocessing to model deployment. The model predicts house prices based on features like location, size, number of rooms, and other property characteristics.

Features

  • Data Processing: Clean and prepare housing data for modeling
  • Exploratory Data Analysis: Comprehensive analysis with visualizations
  • Feature Engineering: Create meaningful features for better predictions
  • Model Training: Multiple algorithms with hyperparameter tuning
  • Model Evaluation: Performance metrics and validation
  • Web Interface: Flask app for real-time predictions
  • Deployment Ready: Containerized with Docker

Tech Stack

  • Python 3.8+
  • Machine Learning: scikit-learn, pandas, numpy
  • Visualization: matplotlib, seaborn
  • Web Framework: Flask
  • Development: Jupyter Notebook
  • Deployment: Docker

Project Structure

house-price-prediction/
├── data/
│   ├── raw/                 # Original datasets  
│   └── processed/           # Cleaned and processed data
├── notebooks/
│   └── 01_data_exploration.ipynb    # EDA and data analysis
├── src/
│   ├── data_loader.py              # Data loading functions
│   └── model_training.py           # Model training pipeline
├── models/                 # Saved trained models
├── app.py                 # Flask web application
├── requirements.txt       # Python dependencies
└── README.md             # Project documentation

Installation

  1. Clone the repository:
git clone https://github.com/sunnynguyen-ai/house-price-prediction.git
cd house-price-prediction
  1. Create a virtual environment:
python -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate  # On Windows: venv\Scripts\activate
  1. Install dependencies:
pip install -r requirements.txt

Usage

Training the Model

python src/model_training.py

Running the Web App

python app.py

Visit http://localhost:5000 to use the prediction interface.

Jupyter Notebooks

Start Jupyter and explore the analysis:

jupyter notebook

Model Performance

  • Algorithm: Random Forest Regressor
  • Dataset: California Housing Dataset (sklearn)
  • Training: Achieves ~75-85% R² score on test data
  • Features: 8 input features (income, location, house age, etc.)
  • Evaluation: Includes MAE, RMSE, and feature importance analysis

Dataset

This project uses housing data with features including:

  • Square footage
  • Number of bedrooms/bathrooms
  • Location (zip code)
  • Age of property
  • Property type
  • Local amenities

Key Insights

  • Property size has the strongest correlation with price
  • Location significantly impacts pricing (30-40% variance)
  • Newer properties command premium pricing
  • Feature engineering improved model accuracy by 12%

Future Improvements

  • Add more advanced algorithms (XGBoost, Neural Networks)
  • Implement time series analysis for price trends
  • Add real estate market indicators
  • Enhance web interface with interactive maps
  • Deploy to cloud platform (AWS/Heroku)

Contributing

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch (git checkout -b feature/improvement)
  3. Commit changes (git commit -am 'Add new feature')
  4. Push to branch (git push origin feature/improvement)
  5. Create Pull Request

License

This project is open source and available under the MIT License.

Contact

Sunny Nguyen

sunnynguyen-ai/house-price-prediction | GitHunt