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GoMock is a mocking framework for the Go programming language.

GoMock is a mocking framework for the Go programming language. It
integrates well with Go's built-in testing package, but can be used in other
contexts too.

Installation

Once you have installed Go, run these commands
to install the gomock package and the mockgen tool:

go get github.com/golang/mock/gomock
go get github.com/golang/mock/mockgen

Documentation

After installing, you can use go doc to get documentation:

go doc github.com/golang/mock/gomock

Alternatively, there is an online reference for the package hosted on GoPkgDoc
here.

Running mockgen

mockgen has two modes of operation: source and reflect.
Source mode generates mock interfaces from a source file.
It is enabled by using the -source flag. Other flags that
may be useful in this mode are -imports and -aux_files.

Example:

mockgen -source=foo.go [other options]

Reflect mode generates mock interfaces by building a program
that uses reflection to understand interfaces. It is enabled
by passing two non-flag arguments: an import path, and a
comma-separated list of symbols.

Example:

mockgen database/sql/driver Conn,Driver

The mockgen command is used to generate source code for a mock
class given a Go source file containing interfaces to be mocked.
It supports the following flags:

  • -source: A file containing interfaces to be mocked.

  • -destination: A file to which to write the resulting source code. If you
    don't set this, the code is printed to standard output.

  • -package: The package name to use for the resulting mock class source
    code. If you don't set this, the package name is mock_ concatenated with
    the package of the input file.

  • -imports: A list of explicit imports that should be used in the resulting
    source code, specified as a comma-separated list of elements of the form
    foo=bar/baz, where bar/baz is the package being imported and foo is
    the identifier to use for the package in the generated source code.

  • -aux_files: A list of additional files that should be consulted to
    resolve e.g. embedded interfaces defined in a different file. This is
    specified as a comma-separated list of elements of the form
    foo=bar/baz.go, where bar/baz.go is the source file and foo is the
    package name of that file used by the -source file.

  • -self_package: The package this mock will be part of. Setting this
    ensures that the package is not included in the imports.

  • -source_package: The package of the types in the source file. Setting
    this ensures that types referenced by the interfaces in the source file
    will be properly qualified.

For an example of the use of mockgen, see the sample/ directory. In simple
cases, you will need only the -source flag.

TODO: Brief overview of how to create mock objects and set up expectations, and
an example.

Apache License 2.0
Created February 16, 2017
Updated February 16, 2017
epipho/mock | GitHunt