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ac000/libmtdac

A C library providing an interface to the UK's HMRC Make Tax Digital API

libmtdac

|Builds| |FreeBSD Build Status| |CodeQL|

  1. Overview <#overview>__
  2. API <#api>__
  3. Build it <#build-it>__
  4. Register with HMRC <#register-with-hmrc>__
  5. How to use <#how-to-use>__
  6. Fraud Prevention Headers <#fraud-prevention-headers>__
  7. Thread safety <#thread-safety>__
  8. License <#license>__
  9. Contributing <#contributing>__

Overview

An interface to the UK’s HMRC Make Tax Digital <https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation>__ API

It currently supports the following MTD APIs

================================================== =======
API Version
================================================== =======
Business Details_ 2.0
Business Income Source Summary_ 3.0
Business Source Adjustable Summary_ 7.0
CIS Deductions_ 3.0
Individual Calculations_ 8.0
Individuals Capital Gains Income_ 2.0
Individuals Charges_ 3.0
Individuals Disclosures_ 2.0
Individuals Dividends Income_ 2.0
Individuals Employments Income_ 2.0
Individuals Expenses_ 3.0
Individuals Foreign Income_ 2.0
Individuals Insurance Policies Income_ 2.0
Individual Losses_ 6.0
Individuals Other Income_ 2.0
Individuals Pensions Income_ 2.0
Individuals Reliefs_ 2.0
Individuals Savings Income_ 2.0
Individuals State Benefits_ 2.0
Obligations_ 3.0
Other Deductions_ 2.0
Property Business_ 6.0
Self Assessment Accounts_ 4.0
Self Assessment Assist_ 1.0
Self Assessment Individual Details_ 2.0
Self Employment Business_ 5.0

VAT_ 1.0

Create Test User_ 1.0
Self Assessment Test Support_ 1.0
Test Fraud Prevention Headers_ 1.0
================================================== =======

.. _Business Details: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/business-details-api/2.0/oas/page
.. _Business Income Source Summary: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/self-assessment-biss-api/3.0/oas/page
.. _Business Source Adjustable Summary: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/self-assessment-bsas-api/7.0/oas/page
.. _CIS Deductions: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/cis-deductions-api/3.0/oas/page
.. _Individual Calculations: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/individual-calculations-api/8.0/oas/page
.. _Individuals Capital Gains Income: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/individuals-capital-gains-income-api/2.0/oas/page
.. _Individuals Charges: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/individuals-charges-api/3.0/oas/page
.. _Individuals Disclosures: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/individuals-disclosures-api/2.0/oas/page
.. _Individuals Dividends Income: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/individuals-dividends-income-api/2.0/oas/page
.. _Individuals Employments Income: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/individuals-employments-income-api/2.0/oas/page
.. _Individuals Expenses: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/individuals-expenses-api/3.0/oas/page
.. _Individuals Foreign Income: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/individuals-foreign-income-api/2.0/oas/page
.. _Individuals Insurance Policies Income: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/individuals-insurance-policies-income-api/2.0/oas/page
.. _Individual Losses: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/individual-losses-api/6.0/oas/page
.. _Individuals Other Income: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/individuals-other-income-api/2.0/oas/page
.. _Individuals Pensions Income: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/individuals-pensions-income-api/2.0/oas/page
.. _Individuals Reliefs: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/individuals-reliefs-api/2.0/oas/page
.. _Individuals Savings Income: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/individuals-savings-income-api/2.0/oas/page
.. _Individuals State Benefits: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/individuals-state-benefits-api/2.0/oas/page
.. _Obligations: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/obligations-api/3.0/oas/page
.. _Other Deductions: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/other-deductions-api/2.0/oas/page
.. _Property Business: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/property-business-api/6.0/oas/page
.. _Self Assessment Accounts: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/self-assessment-accounts-api/4.0/oas/page
.. _Self Assessment Assist: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/self-assessment-assist/1.0/oas/page
.. _Self Assessment Individual Details: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/self-assessment-individual-details-api/2.0/oas/page
.. _Self Employment Business: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/self-employment-business-api/5.0/oas/page
.. _VAT: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/vat-api/1.0/oas/page
.. _Create Test User: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/api-platform-test-user/1.0/oas/page
.. _Self Assessment Test Support: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/mtd-sa-test-support-api/1.0/oas/page
.. _Test Fraud Prevention Headers: https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/api/service/txm-fph-validator-api/1.0/oas/page

API

There are some docs
here <https://github.com/ac000/libmtdac/tree/master/docs/>__ and in
man page
format <https://github.com/ac000/libmtdac/tree/master/docs/man/>__.

Build it

libmtdac is primarily developed under Linux but it also builds and runs
under FreeBSD.

NOTE: This requires jansson 2.14.1 or later with DTOA support (the
default) for the proper handling of real numbers.

Linux


libmtdac only has a couple of direct dependencies, *libcurl* & *jansson*

On Red Hat/Fedora/etc you will need the

::

   libcurl{,-devel}
   jansson{,-devel}

packages.

On Debian (something like…)

::

   libcurl4{,-openssl-dev}
   libjansson{4,-dev}

The simplest way is to build the rpm (on Red Hat/Fedora) by simply doing

::

   $ make rpm

in the repository root. It just needs a suitable *rpmbuild/* directory
structure which can be created with

::

   $ mkdir -p ~/rpmbuild/{BUILD,RPMS,SOURCES,SPECS,SRPMS}

and the *rpmbuild* tool which can be found in the *rpm-build* package.

FreeBSD

As as well as curl and jansson libraries it also requires libuuid and
gmake to build

::

$ sudo pkg install gmake jansson curl e2fsprogs-libuuid

then build with

::

$ gmake

or if you don’t have GCC installed

::

$ gmake CC=clang

Register with HMRC

Before you can actually make use of this, you will need to register the
application with the HMRC developer hub. You can register an account
here <https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/developer/registration>__.

Once you’ve registered you can then regsiter your application by the
following steps

  1. Goto https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/developer/applications

    Click on “Add an application to the sandbox” on the left hand side.

  2. Select required endpoints (can be changed later)

    No harm in at least selecting all the ones marked MTD

  3. Generate and take note of the ‘client_id’ & ‘client_secret’

  4. Click on “View your application details”

  5. Click on “Redirect URIs”

  6. Click on “Add a redirect URI”

  7. Paste in (minus the quotes) “urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob”

How to use

.. code:: c

#include <libmtdac/mtd.h>

Link with -lmtdac.

Examples


For real world examples of usage see

-  `mtd-cli <https://github.com/ac000/mtd-cli>`__
-  `itsa <https://github.com/ac000/itsa>`__

Fraud Prevention Headers
------------------------

HMRC describe various headers that must be added for `Fraud
Prevention <https://developer.service.hmrc.gov.uk/api-documentation/docs/fraud-prevention>`__

Some of the information sent in the headers contains somewhat
potentially sensitive information, such as OS username, local IP
addresses/mac addresses and a unique device id.

Caveat Emptor.

What is sent for each header can be overridden. See the `Fraud
Prevention
Headers </docs/libmtdac_mtd.h.3.rst#fraud-prevention-headers>`__ section
of `libmtdac_mtd_h.3.rst </docs/libmtdac_mtd.h.3.rst>`__ for more
details.

Thread safety
-------------

libmtdac aims to be thread safe.

License
-------

This library is licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License
(LGPL) version 2.1

See `COPYING </COPYING>`__ in the repository root for details.

Contributing
------------

See `CodingStyle.rst </CodingStyle.rst>`__ &
`Contributing.rst </Contributing.rst>`__

Andrew Clayton <ac@sigsegv.uk>

.. |Builds| image:: https://github.com/ac000/libmtdac/actions/workflows/build_tests.yaml/badge.svg
   :target: https://github.com/ac000/libmtdac/actions/workflows/build_tests.yaml
.. |FreeBSD Build Status| image:: https://api.cirrus-ci.com/github/ac000/libmtdac.svg
   :target: https://cirrus-ci.com/github/ac000/libmtdac
.. |CodeQL| image:: https://github.com/ac000/libmtdac/workflows/CodeQL/badge.svg
   :target: https://github.com/ac000/libmtdac/actions?query=workflow:CodeQL

Languages

C96.7%Makefile2.4%Shell0.9%

Contributors

GNU Lesser General Public License v2.1
Created May 11, 2020
Updated March 14, 2026