posh-git-bash
This script allows you to see the status of the current git repository in your
prompt. It replicates the prompt status from the Windows PowerShell module
dahlbyk/posh-git.
Installation Instructions
-
Copy this file to somewhere (e.g.
~/git-prompt.sh). -
Add the following line to your
~/.bashrc. (You may need to update
your~/.bash_profileto source your~/.bashrc, or you can just modify
~/.bash_profiledirectly.)source ~/git-prompt.sh -
If you are using
bash, you should call__posh_git_ps1in your
PROMPT_COMMANDvariable. The function__posh_git_ps1takes two
parameters as in__posh_git_ps1 <string_to_prepend> <string_to_append>.
This function updatesPS1accordingly. For example, the followingPROMPT_COMMAND='__posh_git_ps1 "\u@\h:\w" "\\\$ ";'$PROMPT_COMMANDwill show username, at-sign, host, colon, cwd, then various status strings,
followed by dollar and space, as your prompt. This invocation prepends this
instruction to the existing value ofPROMPT_COMMAND.If you are using
zsh, you need to set the
PROMPT
variable or the
precmd
hook. See also__posh_git_echoor
issue #14 foroh-my-zsh.
The Prompt
By default, the status summary has the following format:
[{HEAD-name} x +A ~B -C !D | +E ~F -G !H]
{HEAD-name}is the current branch, or the SHA of a detached HEAD. The color
of{HEAD-name}represents the divergence from upstream.{HEAD-name}also
changes to indicate progress if you are in the middle of a cherry-pick, a
merge, a rebase, etc.cyanthe branch matches its remotegreenthe branch is ahead of its remote (green light to push)redthe branch is behind its remoteyellowthe branch is both ahead of and behind its remote
xis a symbol that represents the divergence from upstream.≡the branch matches its remote↑the branch is ahead of its remote↓the branch is behind its remote↕the branch is both ahead of and behind its remote
- Status changes are indicated by prefixes to
AthroughH, whereAthrough
Drepresent counts for the index andEthroughHrepresent counts for
the working directory. As ingit status, index status is dark green and
working directory status is dark red.+added~modified-removed!conflicting
For example, a status of [master ≡ +0 ~2 -1 | +1 ~1 -0] corresponds to the
following git status:
# On branch master
#
# Changes to be committed:
# (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
#
# modified: this-changed.txt
# modified: this-too.txt
# deleted: gone.txt
#
# Changed but not updated:
# (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
# (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
#
# modified: not-staged.txt
#
# Untracked files:
# (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
#
# new.txt
Example setup
To get the above prompt display, I have the following in my .bashrc:
export PROMPT_COMMAND='__posh_git_ps1 "\\[\[\e[0;32m\]\u@\h \[\e[0;33m\]\w" " \[\e[1;34m\]\n\$\[\e[0m\] ";'$PROMPT_COMMAND
Try it out and let me know what you think!
Configuration Options
This script should work out of the box. You can set options controlling the
output of the script by using
git config.
This allows you to control the prompt display on a per-repository basis.
For example, if computing file changes is taking too long in a large repository,
you can turn off this behavior (for that repository only):
cd my-git-repo/
git config bash.enableFileStatus false
To restore the default behavior, you can remove the configuration setting:
cd my-git-repo/
git config --unset bash.enableFileStatus
You can also manually edit your git configuration files. These files are most
likely ~/.gitconfig or .git/config. An example illustrating the syntax of
these files can be found at http://git-scm.com/docs/git-config#_example.
bash.describeStyle
This option controls if you would like to see more information about the
identity of commits checked out as a detached HEAD. This is also controlled
by the legacy environment variable GIT_PS1_DESCRIBESTYLE.
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| contains | relative to newer annotated tag (v1.6.3.2~35) |
| branch | relative to newer tag or branch (master~4) |
| describe | relative to older annotated tag (v1.6.3.1-13-gdd42c2f) |
| default | exactly matching tag |
bash.enableFileStatus
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| true | Default. The script will query for all file indicators every time. |
| false | No file indicators will be displayed. The script will not query upstream for differences. Branch color-coding information is still displayed. |
bash.enableGitStatus
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| true | Default. Color coding and indicators will be shown. |
| false | The script will not run. |
bash.showStashState
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| true | Default. An indicator will display if the stash is not empty. |
| false | An indicator will not display the stash status. |
bash.showStatusWhenZero
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| true | Indicators will be shown even if there are no updates to the index or working tree. |
| false | Default. No file change indicators will be shown if there are no changes to the index or working tree. |
bash.showUpstream
By default, __posh_git_ps1 will compare HEAD to your SVN upstream if it can
find one, or @{upstream} otherwise. This is also controlled by the legacy
environment variable GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM.
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
| legacy | Does not use the --count option available in recent versions of git-rev-list |
| git | Default. Always compares HEAD to @{upstream} |
| svn | Always compares HEAD to SVN upstream |
Background
This was my first venture into bash scripting, so I decided to make a clone of
posh-git, which is a set of PowerShell
scripts for git integration. In my humble opinion, I think it is fantastic.
I based my work off of
https://github.com/git/git/blob/master/contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh
Please do not hesitate to contact me about any issues or requests. I hope that
you may find some use for this script.
License
This is distributed under the GNU GPL v2.0.
